197.1n that regard, the Court observes, from the records of the case, that the Respondent had adopted a number of legal measures to guarantee the right to have one's cause heard by an independent and impartial judge. As mentioned earlier, the Constitution of Burkina Faso, in its articles 129 and 130, does guarantee the independence of the judiciary (supra, paragraph 125). Furthermore, article 125 of this same Constitution holds up the judiciary as the custodian of the rights and freedoms which it defines. It is therefore clear that the Respondent State cannot be blamed for not having taken such measures, and for having violated article 1 of the Charter with respect to legislative measures.