disproportionate to such an aim and, is ultimately counterproductive to its
achievement. The Applicant is of the view that the Respo ndent has failed to
show that the
reasons for such difference in treatment are strictly
proportionate to or absolutely necessary for the aims being pursued, and
concludes that as a result , the laws which permit this discrimination are
in violation of Article 2 of the Charter. 30
Respondent's Submission
134 . The Respondent submits that there has been no discrimination
against the Ogieks and that the alleged discrimination in education,
health , access to justice and employment is baseless, and lacks
justification and documentary evidence . The Respondent submits
that the complainants have not demonstrated, as is required , how
the Respondent discriminated against the Ogieks . The Respondent
calls on the Applicant to prove the discrimination alleged and to
establish facts from which the discrimination occurred .
135 . The
Respondent contends
that ,
in
any
event,
the
alleged
discrimination would be contrary to its Constitution which provides
safeguards against such discrimination . The Respondent cites
Articles 10 (National values and principles of governance) and
Article 24 of its Constitution, which provide inter alia that, e very
person is equal before the law and has equal protection and
benefit of the law. The Respondent also cites Article 27(4) thereof
which prohibits the State from discriminating "directly or indir ect ly
any person on any ground , including race , sex , pregnancy , marital
status,
health
status ,
ethnic
or
social
origin,
colour ,
age ,
disability, religion , conscience, belief , culture, dress , language or
birth " .
These include the Constitution of Kenya, 1969 (as Amended in 1997), the Government Lands Act
Chapter 280 of the Laws of Kenya, Registered Land Act Chapter 300 of the Laws of Kenya, Trust Land Act
Chapter 285 of the Laws of Kenya and the Forest Act Chapter 385 of the Laws of Kenya.
30
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