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Instruments of the AU
article and the requirement that the education given in such institutions shall
conform to such minimum standards as may be laid down by the states.
Article 12: Leisure, recreational and cultural activities
1.
State parties recognise the right of the child to rest and leisure, to
engage in play and recreational activities appropriate to the age of the child
and to participate freely in cultural life and the arts.
2.
State parties shall respect and promote the right of the child to fully
participate in cultural and artistic life and shall encourage the provision of
appropriate and equal opportunities for cultural, artistic, recreational and
leisure activity.
Article 13: Handicapped children
1.
Every child who is mentally or physically disabled shall have the right to
special measures of protection in keeping with his physical and moral needs
and under conditions which ensure his dignity, promote his self-reliance and
active participation in the community.
2.
State parties to the present Charter shall ensure, subject to available
resources, to a disabled child and to those responsible for his care, assistance
for which application is made and which is appropriate to the child’s condition
and in particular shall ensure that the disabled child has effective access to
training, preparation for employment and recreation opportunities in a
manner conducive to the child achieving the fullest possible social
integration, individual development and his cultural and moral development.
3.
The state parties to the present Charter shall use their available
resources with a view to achieving progressively the full convenience of the
mentally and physically disabled person to movement and access to public
highways, buildings and other places to which the disabled may legitimately
want to have access to.
Article 14: Health and health services
1.
Every child shall have the right to enjoy the best attainable state of
physical, mental and spiritual health.
2.
State parties to the present Charter shall undertake to pursue the full
implementation of this right and in particular shall take measures:
(a) to reduce the infant and child mortality rate;
(b) to ensure the provision of necessary medical assistance and health care
to all children with emphasis on the development of primary health care;
(c) to ensure the provision of adequate nutrition and safe drinking water;
(d) to combat disease and malnutrition within the framework of primary
health care through the application of appropriate technology;
(e) to ensure appropriate health care for expectant and nursing mothers;
(f) to develop preventive health care and family life education and
provision of service;
(g) to integrate basic health service programmes in national development
plans;
(h) to ensure that all sectors of the society, in particular parents, children,
community leaders and community workers are informed and supported in the
use of basic knowledge of child health and nutrition, the advantages of
breastfeeding, hygiene and environmental sanitation and the prevention of
domestic and other accidents;
(i) to ensure the meaningful participation of non-governmental organisations, local communities and the beneficiary population in the planning and
management of basic service programmes for children;