complement and reinforce the functions of the African Commission on
Human and Peoples' Rights". The Applicant concludes therefrom that
all the principles enshrined in the Constitutive Act and the rights
enumerated in the Charter will be completely meaningless if they
cannot be recognized and defended before a competent Court.
25. In conclusion:
The Applicant prays the Court to:
-
Declare that Article 34{6) of the Protocol is contrary to the spirit and
letter of the Constitutive Act and the Charter and is therefore null
and void.
-
Declare that Article 34(6) is null and void because it is already so in
light of the jus cogens laws set out in the Charter.
B. THE SUBMISSIONS OF THE RESPONDENT
26.
As a preliminary objection, the Respondent raises the issue of the
admissibility of the Application on the grounds that it is baseless,
frivolous, vexatious and amounts to an abuse of process; the Applicant
has no capacity to seize the Court being a national of a State which has
not yet made the declaration contained in Article 34(6) of the Protocol; it
is neither party to the Constitutive Act of the African Union, the Charter
nor the Protocol. It cites Article 34 of the Vienna Convention on the Law
1
ofTreatiesinsupportofitsallegations.
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'A t<eaty doe• not """e either obtlg•tlo"' or rlghB lor •trd Stote without '" ron•ent.
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