The Court composed of: Elsie N. THOMPSON, Vice-President; Gerard NIYUNGEKO, Duncan TAMBALA, Sylvain ORE, El Hadji GUISSE, Ben KIOKO, Rafaa Ben ACHOUR and Solomy B. BOSSA Judges; and Robert ENO, Registrar. In accordance with Article 22 of the Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights on the Establishment of an African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights ("hereinafter referred to as the Protocol") and Rule 8 (2) of the Rules of Court ("hereinafter referred to as the Rules"), Justice Augustino S.L. RAMADHANI, President of the Court and a national of Tanzania, did not hear the Application. In the matter of: Alex Thomas Represented by: Pan African Lawyers' Union (PALU) v. United Republic of Tanzania, Represented by: i. Ambassador Irene Kasyanju Head of Legal Division Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation 2

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